رویدادهای بین‌المللی – از تماس‌های سازنده تا چالش‌های هسته‌ای و ناآرامی‌های جهانی

ترامپ: تماس با پوتین خوب و سازنده بود

به گزارش خبرگزاری مهر به نقل از الجزیره، دونالد ترامپ، رئیس‌جمهور آمریکا در اولین اظهارات عمومی خود پس از تماس با ولادیمیر پوتین، رئیس‌جمهور روسیه، این گفتگو را خوب و سازنده توصیف کرد.

بر این اساس، او در پستی در شبکه اجتماعی «تروث سوشال» نوشت: پوتین با توقف حملات به زیرساخت‌های انرژی اوکراین موافقت کرده است. با این درک که ما به سرعت برای دستیابی به یک آتش‌بس کامل و در نهایت پایان دادن به این جنگ بسیار وحشتناک بین روسیه و اوکراین تلاش خواهیم کرد.

ترامپ افزود: بسیاری از مفاد یک قرارداد صلح طی این تماس تلفنی مورد بحث قرار گرفت. از جمله این واقعیت که هزاران سرباز کشته می‌شوند و پوتین و زلنسکی هر دو مایل به پایان دادن به آن هستند.

وی ادامه داد: فرآیند مذاکرات صلح اکنون با تمام قوا در حال اجراست و ما امیدواریم که به خاطر بشریت، این کار را به سرانجام برسانیم.

این اظهارات ترامپ در حالی مطرح می‌شود که ولودیمیر زلنسکی، رئیس‌جمهور اوکراین، پیش‌تر از توقف ۳۰ روزه حملات به زیرساخت‌های انرژی حمایت کرده بود، اما تأکید کرد: پیش از موافقت کامل، نیاز به دریافت جزئیات بیشتری دارد.

زلنسکی همچنین اعلام کرد: اوکراین به عملیات خود در منطقه کورسک روسیه ادامه خواهد داد و معتقد نیست متحدانش کمک‌های نظامی را متوقف کنند.

تلاش‌های دیپلماتیک برای پایان دادن به جنگ اوکراین و روسیه همچنان ادامه دارد، اما به نظر می‌رسد اختلاف‌نظرهای اساسی بین طرفین وجود داشته باشد.

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Iran strongly slams West”s interventionist approach in HRC

Addressing the Human Rights Council”s interactive dialogue session with the Special Rapporteur and the Fact-Finding Mission on Iran, Bahreini strongly criticized the countries that have provided the basis for examining the human rights situation in Iran.

He emphasized that Western countries seek to politicize human rights against Iran by ignoring the fundamental human rights issues, including the Palestinian crisis.

“This farce becomes even more offensive when we realize that the main actors are Germany and the U.K., countries that themselves have a dark history of human rights violations,” he said, adding, “Over the past 19 months, when Israel”s crimes against the Palestinian people have reached their peak, these two countries have not only taken no action to stop these crimes, but also, with their financial, military and political support for this regime, are considered partners in its crimes and must be held accountable before the conscience of humanity.”

Source: Morteza Ahmadi Al Hashem


Israel to go to other states if it finishes Palestinian cause

“If Israel succeeds in liquidating the Palestinian cause, it would undoubtedly extend its aggression to other countries unrestrained,” Abdul-Malik al-Houthi cautioned during a televised address on Tuesday, Press TV reported.

“Those relying on agreements with Israel should recognize that Israel disregards commitments, even when guaranteed by the US,” he added.

The Yemeni leader was referring to the regional Arab states that had either entered United States-facilitated rapprochement agreements with the regime or contemplating the prospect, including the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Sudan, and Saudi Arabia.

The remarks came after the regime resumed its intensified deadly aggression against Gaza earlier in the day, despite a standing ceasefire agreement that took effect in January with the aim of ending more than 15 months of a war of genocide against the coastal sliver by Tel Aviv.

According to Palestinian health officials, 424 people were killed in the attacks on Tuesday alone, including 174 children and 89 women. More than 600 others were wounded as Israeli forces targeted homes, mosques, and shelters.

The bombardments have exacerbated an already dire humanitarian crisis, with medical supplies running out and border crossings remaining closed for the 17th consecutive day.

The escalation is aimed at forcing the Gaza-based Palestinian resistance movement Hamas into releasing those of the regime’s captives, who remain in Gaza in one batch, without Tel Aviv’s keeping its side of the bargain by letting the ceasefire deal transit into its second phase, releasing thousands of Palestinian prisoners, ceasing its bloodletting in the Palestinian territory, and enacting a complete withdrawal from it.

Amid the situation, al-Houthi said, “Military action by Arab and Islamic regimes [against the occupied Palestinian territories] is ideal.”

Such operation, however, was “unlikely,” he added.

Source: Morteza Ahmadi Al Hashem


Iran, IAEA: nuclear cooperation and political challenges

Iran has reiterated that it and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) are capable of resolving remaining issues regarding its peaceful nuclear program and can prevent any escalation of tensions sought by Western countries, especially the United States.

In this context, Iran”s Deputy Foreign Minister for Legal and International Affairs, Kazem Gharibabadi, emphasized on the “X” platform that Iran is ready to engage in dialogue with the IAEA to resolve outstanding issues. Gharibabadi”s statements came after an important meeting with IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi, where they discussed various aspects of ongoing cooperation between Tehran and the Agency, as well as unresolved nuclear issues that Iran is trying to resolve within the framework of its international obligations. However, these statements are not limited to technical aspects; they implicitly refer to political challenges that have led to the “politicization” of Iran”s nuclear file and disrupted the dialogue process.

Nuclear Cooperation: A Long History with the Agency

Since the beginning of its nuclear program for peaceful purposes under the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), Iran has sought to maintain its cooperation with the IAEA, the international body responsible for monitoring nuclear activities and ensuring their peaceful nature. This long-term cooperation has allowed Iran to build mutual trust with the Agency, even in the face of Western countries” efforts to “politicize” this cooperation, as Gharibabadi referred to in his recent statements. However, despite this ongoing cooperation, some remaining issues between the two parties need to be resolved, which has raised questions about the possibility of reaching a comprehensive solution.

Nuclear Facility Security: A Priority That Cannot Be Ignored

One of the sensitive points Gharibabadi mentioned is the issue of “nuclear facility security.” While the IAEA is working to resolve remaining issues with Iran, ensuring the security of Iran”s nuclear facilities is one of the fundamental issues affecting cooperation between the two parties. Iran does not view nuclear security as merely a complementary element but as a strategic priority. In this regard, Gharibabadi emphasized that Iran is committed to securing all its nuclear facilities, which is part of its international obligations. However, this issue becomes more complicated when there are ongoing threats, especially from the Zionist regime and the United States.

US Threats: Accusations That Have No Place in Diplomacy

Statements from the U.S., particularly from the current administration, which continues to hold Iran responsible for retaliatory attacks carried out by the Houthis in Yemen, are one of the factors weakening the possibility of any serious dialogue between Tehran and Washington. These statements reflect a foreign policy aimed at pressuring Iran in various areas, including the nuclear file.

Yemen, which has been embroiled in war for years due to attacks by the Saudi-led coalition, has become a sensitive point in Iran-U.S. relations. The Yemen war is not just an internal conflict but part of a proxy war involving regional and international countries, with Iran being one of the main parties accused of supporting the Ansar Allah movement (Houthis). However, Yemen”s response to coalition attacks supported by the U.S. is not Iran”s strategic decision but part of the Yemenis” right to self-defense.

Iran and Dialogue: A Clear and Conditional Position

Iran has taken a clear position on dialogue in these circumstances. The country is ready to participate in technical negotiations with the IAEA to resolve remaining issues, but only if these negotiations are free from political pressures. Iran also has a fundamental condition for this dialogue: the cessation of U.S. threats against the country, including media attacks and statements holding Iran responsible for attacks in Yemen.

Iran well understands that any nuclear agreement with the Agency is not possible under conditions of political pressure from the United States and its allies. Therefore, Tehran stipulates that these dialogues must be held in an environment of mutual respect and without political tensions.

Can Dialogue Be Achieved Under These Conditions?

Undoubtedly, achieving a real settlement in Iran”s nuclear file is not possible under continued political pressures from the United States and its allies against Tehran. Iran is ready for dialogue, but this dialogue must take place within a framework of mutual respect and avoid threats and accusations that do not help build trust between the parties. A nuclear agreement with the Agency is not just a political document but a real opportunity to improve Iran”s relations with the West and ensure security and stability in the region. However, this will only be realized if political obstacles are removed and campaigns aimed at weakening Iran”s position are stopped.

If there is a genuine will to reach a peaceful agreement on the nuclear file, the basis of the dialogues should be independent and impartial technical cooperation, without external pressures. However, what remains unclear is whether the West is ready to respond to Iran”s demands or will continue to exert political pressures that hinder any real progress in this area.

By: Mohammad Ali Najah

Source: Morteza Ahmadi Al Hashem


Hamas calls for siege against Israeli, US embassies in world

In a statement issued on Tuesday, the movement urged the Arab and Islamic world, along with “free people everywhere,” to escalate solidarity actions condemning the renewed Israeli escalation against Gaza, calling for immediate pressure on both the regime and its key ally, the United States, to halt the ongoing military onslaught, Press TV reported.

“The fascist occupation government has resumed its barbaric aggression and genocide war against our people in Gaza, violating all human norms, values, and divine laws during the holy month of Ramadan,” it stated.

The movement outlined several forms of protest and acts of resistance, urging mass protests in cities worldwide and a coordinated siege of the Israeli and American diplomatic missions.

Such siege, it said, was aimed at mounting “pressure [on Tel Aviv and Washington] by all means to halt the aggression and the ongoing genocide war against our Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip.”

The statement also encouraged demonstrators to raise Palestinian flags and mobilize resources in support of, what it underlined was, the legitimate rights of Palestinians to freedom, independence, and an end to a simultaneous stifling blockade that the regime was enforcing against the coastal sliver.

Hamas’ call comes amid a sharp escalation of Israeli airstrikes on Gaza in violation of a standing ceasefire agreement between the group and Tel Aviv that was hoped to end the brutal war, which began in October 2023 in response to a historic resistance operation.

According to Palestinian health officials, 424 people were killed in Israeli attacks on Tuesday alone, including 174 children and 89 women. More than 600 others were wounded as Israeli forces targeted homes, mosques, and shelters.

The bombardments have exacerbated an already dire humanitarian crisis, with medical supplies running out and border crossings remaining closed for the 17th consecutive day.

International calls for a ceasefire have intensified, with global protests mounting.

However, Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu, whose regime has been receiving several times the US’s already whopping $3 billion annual financial and arms support since the onset of the warfare, has refused to halt its atrocities, alleging that it was targeting Hamas’ fighters.

Hamas concluded its statement with a plea for global unity, urging, “Let us unite all efforts at the Arab, Islamic, and international levels and be one voice against the Zionist aggression and the genocide war it is waging against more than two million Palestinians [in Gaza].”

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Islamic Jihad confirms martyrdom of its spokesman

A reporter for the Al-Arabi Al-Jadeed newspaper reported that “Naji Abu Saif”, known as “Abu Hamza”, spokesman for the Al-Quds Brigade, was martyred along with his wife, Shaima Abu Saif, in the bombardment of the Gaza Strip this morning.

The Palestinian Islamic Jihad Movement also congratulated and condoled Abu Hamza”s martyrdom in a statement.

Previously, the Hamas movement had also confirmed in a statement the martyrdom of five of its leaders and government officials during the renewed Israeli aggression on the Gaza Strip.

The names of these leaders are: Essam al-Daleis, head of government affairs, Yasser Harb, member of the Hamas political bureau, Ahmed al-Hatta, acting minister of justice, Mahmoud Abu Watfa, acting minister of interior, and Bahjat Abu Sultan, director general of the Internal Security Organization.

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توبیخ وزیر خارجه انگلیس از سوی استارمر

به گزارش خبرگزاری مهر به نقل از الجزیره، منابع خبری از توبیخ وزیر خارجه انگلیس به خاطر موضع گیری درباره جنگ غزه خبر دادند.

روزنامه تایمز انگلیس اعلام کرد که کر استارمر نخست‌وزیر انگلیس «دیوید لمی» وزیر خارجه این کشور را به دلیل متهم کردن اسرائیل به ارتکاب جنایات جنگی در مجلس عوام، آن هم برای دومین بار، مورد سرزنش قرار داده است.

سازمان آکسفام در واکنش به این اقدام، عقب‌نشینی دولت انگلیس از سخنان وزیر خارجه را پس از ازسرگیری بمباران غزه و تلاش‌های رژیم صهیونیستی برای کوچاندن مردم این منطقه، وحشتناک توصیف کرد.

پس از این رویداد، لامی در جدیدترین موضع گیری خود گفت: ما حماس را محکوم می کنیم و بر حق اسرائیل برای امنیتش تاکید می کنیم. مذاکرات آزادی اسیران باید از سرگرفته شود. تلفات غیرنظامیان در نتیجه حملات شب گذشته وحشتناک است. ممانعت از ارسال کمک ها به غزه قابل قبول نیست و باید کمک ها به غزه سرازیر شود.

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اوکراین: ۷۲ پهپاد روسی را ساقط کردیم

به گزارش خبرگزاری مهر به نقل از الجزیره، منابع اوکراینی از ساقط کردن دهها پهپاد روسی خبر دادند.

نیروی هوایی اوکراین اعلام کرد که ۷۲ پهپاد از مجموع ۱۴۵ پهپاد روسی که به مناطق مختلف این کشور حمله کرده اند را شب گذشته ساقط کرده است.

همچنین نیروی هوایی اوکراین از حمله روسیه به اوکراین با دو موشک بالستیک و چهار موشک هدایت شونده و ۱۴۵ پهپاد خبر داد.

از سوی دیگر ولودیمیر زلنسکی رئیس جمهور اوکراین اعلام کرد: حملات شب گذشته روسیه زیرساختها را نابود کرده و زندگی عادی مردم اوکراین را مختل کرد. تحریم ها علیه روسیه و کمک به ما و تقویت اتحاد جهان آزاد و فراهم آوردن تضمین های امنیتی تنها راه برقراری صلح است.

وی افزود: صلح جز با توقف حملات روسیه به زیرساختهای شهری ما که بیانگر تمایل آن برای پایان جنگ باشد، محقق نخواهد شد.

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